22 nov. 2011

Frame Relay: Hub & Spoke

Frame-Relay: Hub & Spoke






Many possibilities to make this working, with or without inarp:
  • Use main interface, on Spicey, Prasit and Aton
  • Use sub-interface, multipoint
  • Use sub-interface, point-to-point on the spokes.
First example
Use main interface on each router.
Do not use inarp.
Do not sent duplicate broadcast over the dlci.

Spicey:
!
interface Serial1/0
 ip address 150.123.0.1 255.255.255.0
 encapsulation frame-relay
 serial restart-delay 0
 frame-relay map ip 150.123.0.2 102 broadcast
 frame-relay map ip 150.123.0.3 103 broadcast
 no frame-relay inverse-arp
 no clns route-cache
!

Spicey#show frame-relay map 
Serial1/0 (up): ip 150.123.0.2 dlci 102(0x66,0x1860), static,
              broadcast,
              CISCO, status defined, active
Serial1/0 (up): ip 150.123.0.3 dlci 103(0x67,0x1870), static,
              broadcast,
              CISCO, status defined, active


Prasit:
!
interface Serial1/0
 ip address 150.123.0.2 255.255.255.0
 encapsulation frame-relay
 serial restart-delay 0
 frame-relay map ip 150.123.0.1 201 broadcast
 frame-relay map ip 150.123.0.3 201
 no frame-relay inverse-arp
 no clns route-cache
!

Prasit#sh frame-relay map 
Serial1/0 (up): ip 150.123.0.1 dlci 201(0xC9,0x3090), static,
              broadcast,
              CISCO, status defined, active
Serial1/0 (up): ip 150.123.0.3 dlci 201(0xC9,0x3090), static,
              CISCO, status defined, active


Aton:
!
interface Serial1/0
 ip address 150.123.0.3 255.255.255.0
 encapsulation frame-relay
 serial restart-delay 0
 frame-relay map ip 150.123.0.1 301 broadcast
 frame-relay map ip 150.123.0.2 301
 no frame-relay inverse-arp
 no clns route-cache
!

Aton#show frame-relay map 
Serial1/0 (up): ip 150.123.0.1 dlci 301(0x12D,0x48D0), static,
              broadcast,
              CISCO, status defined, active
Serial1/0 (up): ip 150.123.0.2 dlci 301(0x12D,0x48D0), static,
              CISCO, status defined, active

Second Example
Use sub if on the Hub and point-to-point interfaces on the Spokes.
Note that only one dlci is allowed per point-to-point subinterface (obviously).

Aton:
!
interface Serial1/0.31 point-to-point
 ip address 150.123.0.3 255.255.255.0
 frame-relay interface-dlci 301 
!


Aton#sh frame-relay map
Serial1/0.31 (up): point-to-point dlci, dlci 301(0x12D,0x48D0), broadcast
          status defined, active



Prasit:
!
interface Serial1/0.21 point-to-point
 ip address 150.123.0.2 255.255.255.0
 frame-relay interface-dlci 201 
!

Prasit#show frame-relay map
Serial1/0.21 (up): point-to-point dlci, dlci 201(0xC9,0x3090), broadcast
          status defined, active



No changes on the Hub, except a sub if is used:
Spicey:
!
interface Serial1/0
 no ip address
 encapsulation frame-relay

!
interface Serial1/0.123 multipoint
 ip address 150.123.0.1 255.255.255.0
 no ip split-horizon
 frame-relay map ip 150.123.0.2 102 broadcast
 frame-relay map ip 150.123.0.3 103 broadcast
 no frame-relay inverse-arp

!


Spicey#show frame-relay map                            
Serial1/0.123 (up): ip 150.123.0.2 dlci 102(0x66,0x1860), static,
              broadcast,
              CISCO, status defined, active
Serial1/0.123 (up): ip 150.123.0.3 dlci 103(0x67,0x1870), static,
              broadcast,
              CISCO, status defined, active


Note that for these examples, inarp is disabled on each interface.

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